Field Spaniel
A gentle, noble spaniel - rarer than the Cocker but with a calmer temperament and elegant, low-slung build.
Personality Traits
History and Origins
The Field Spaniel was developed in the late 19th century as a show dog, initially bred to extremes with an exaggeratedly long, low body. This nearly destroyed the breed both in terms of health and popularity. In the early 20th century, dedicated breeders worked to restore a more moderate, functional type.
Today the Field Spaniel is one of the rarest of the spaniel breeds in the UK. Numbers are critically low with fewer than 100 puppies registered annually. Those who know the breed prize its gentle, docile temperament and elegant good looks.
Appearance
The Field Spaniel stands 44-46 cm at the shoulder, larger than a Cocker but smaller than a Springer. The coat is long, flat and glossy in solid black, liver or roan. The body is longer than it is tall, giving a distinctive silhouette. The expression is gentle and serious.
Is a Field Spaniel Right for You?
Field Spaniels are calmer than Cockers and less driven than Springers, making them excellent companions for families wanting a medium-energy spaniel. They are gentle, affectionate and eager to please without being demanding. They suit families with gardens and access to countryside walks.
Living with a Field Spaniel
Field Spaniels are sweet-natured house dogs who enjoy being close to their families. They are quieter than many spaniels and generally well-mannered indoors. They get on well with children and other dogs. They can be sensitive to loud voices and conflict.
Training Tips
- Use gentle, positive methods - Field Spaniels are sensitive
- They respond well to food rewards and praise
- Socialise early to build confidence
- They enjoy scent work and retrieving games
- Keep training sessions short and positive
Temperament
Gentle, docile and affectionate. Field Spaniels are devoted to their families and good with children. They can be reserved with strangers but warm up quickly. They are generally peaceful with other dogs and adaptable to most home environments.
Exercise Needs
About 60-90 minutes of exercise daily. Field Spaniels enjoy walks in the countryside, retrieving and swimming. They are active outdoors but settle well in the house. Not as demanding as some gundogs but they still need regular exercise.
Grooming
The flat coat needs regular brushing two to three times a week to prevent tangles. The ears, chest and legs have longer feathering that may need trimming. Check and clean ears regularly. They are moderate shedders.
Health
Generally healthy but the small gene pool means some inherited conditions persist. Health concerns include hip dysplasia, eye conditions and hypothyroidism. Some lines are prone to autoimmune conditions. Average lifespan is 12-13 years.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are Field Spaniels rare?
Yes, the Field Spaniel is one of the rarest spaniel breeds in the UK with fewer than 100 puppies registered annually. Finding a puppy may require joining a waiting list with a breed club breeder.
How do Field Spaniels compare to Cockers?
Field Spaniels are larger, calmer and less intense than Cockers. They have a more moderate energy level and a gentler temperament. They are a good choice for those who find Cockers too hyperactive.
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