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Irish Water Spaniel
Gundog

Irish Water Spaniel

The Irish Water Spaniel is the largest and one of the oldest spaniel breeds, recognised by its distinctive tight curly liver-coloured coat and smooth rat tail.

SizeLarge
Weight25-30 kg
Lifespan10-12 years
GroupGundog

Personality Traits

Energy LevelHigh
TrainabilityHigh
FriendlinessModerate
Grooming NeedsHigh
Good with ChildrenHigh
Barking TendencyModerate

History and Origins

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Appearance

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Is a Irish Water Spaniel Right for You?

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Living with a Irish Water Spaniel

Irish Water Spaniels bond deeply with their families but can be reserved with strangers. They are playful and clownish at home, often amusing their owners with their antics. They get on well with children but may be too boisterous for toddlers. They generally live happily with other dogs if socialised early.

Training Tips

  • Start water introduction early - they are natural swimmers
  • Use positive methods - they can be sensitive to harsh corrections
  • Channel their intelligence with varied training activities
  • Socialise extensively to prevent excessive shyness with strangers
  • Consider gundog training classes to satisfy their working instincts

Temperament

Alert, inquisitive and often described as the clown of the spaniel family. Irish Water Spaniels are intelligent and eager to please their owners but can be reserved and sometimes wary of strangers. They have a strong sense of humour and love to play.

Exercise Needs

At least 60-90 minutes of vigorous exercise daily. They love swimming and retrieving from water. They excel at agility and gundog work. Without enough physical and mental stimulation they can become destructive or develop behavioural issues.

Grooming

The dense, curly coat needs regular brushing two to three times per week to prevent matting. Professional trimming every six to eight weeks keeps the coat manageable. The ears need regular checking and cleaning. The coat is relatively low-shedding but requires commitment to maintain.

Health

Generally robust but prone to hip dysplasia, hypothyroidism, eye conditions including cataracts and entropion, and ear infections due to their pendulous ears. Some lines carry a sensitivity to certain medications. Average lifespan 10-12 years.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do Irish Water Spaniels really like water?

Yes, they were bred specifically for water retrieving in the cold lakes and rivers of Ireland. Most take to water naturally and enthusiastically. Their curly, water-repellent coat and webbed feet make them excellent swimmers.

Are Irish Water Spaniels hypoallergenic?

While no dog is truly hypoallergenic, Irish Water Spaniels are often better tolerated by allergy sufferers. Their tight curly coat sheds minimally and produces less dander than many breeds. Regular grooming helps further reduce allergens.

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